松江土壤养分精准管理试验研究
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上海市科技兴农重点攻关项目《精准农业的研究》、中-加合作钾肥研究项目部分内容。


PRECISION MANAGEMENT OF SOIL NUTRIENTS IN SONGJIANG
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    摘要:

    应用GPS定位取样,ASI施肥推荐等方法,对上海松江区佘山镇将凤农场规模经营的耕地土壤养分精准管理对麦子的增产效益进行研究。结果表明:土壤养分受到成土母质和土壤类型等结构性因子的影响,麦子产量与土壤速效养分含量密切相关。当土壤NH4+-N、Zn等处于临界值附近水平时,对作物产量的影响最大,施用这些元素的效益也最为明显。增加N肥、Zn肥10%~30%,最低养分增产效果明显,小麦增产42.0%、26.5%,大麦增产37%

    Abstract:

    Effects of soil nutrient precision management on yield of wheat and barely in Jiang-feng Farm, Songjiang District, Shanghai were studied by using GPS for site-specific management and ASI for fertilizer recommendation. The results indicated that soil available nutrients were affected by structural factors including parent rock, soil type and so on. The yield of barely was highly related to soil available nitrogen. When soil available NH4--N and zinc were at their respective critical level, crop yield would be greatly affected and crop response to nitrogen and zinc application would be the most significant. Wheat increased by 42.0% and 26.5%, respectively, and barley by 37% in response to application of 10%~30% more 30% nitrogen and zinc fertilizer.

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杨佩珍,王国忠,干春娟,张中华.松江土壤养分精准管理试验研究[J].土壤,2005,37(3):312-316. YANG Pei-zhen, WANG Guo-zhong, GAN Chun-juan, ZHANG Zhong-hua. PRECISION MANAGEMENT OF SOIL NUTRIENTS IN SONGJIANG[J]. Soils,2005,37(3):312-316

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-18
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