不同类型菜田和农田土壤磷素状况研究
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FRACTIONS OF PHOSPHORUS IN VEGETABLE SOILS AND FARMLAND SOILS
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    摘要:

    以西北地区有代表性的灌淤土为供试土壤,研究不同类型菜田(露地菜田和蔬菜保护地)及农田土壤的P素状况,以及蔬菜保护地土壤P素的空间分布特性。结果表明,露地菜田、蔬菜保护地土壤全P、无机P、有机P、Olsen-P的平均含量是一般农田土壤的1.43~8.30倍,土壤Olsen-P占全P的比率显著高于一般农田。蔬菜保护地土壤各形态P素主要积累在0~30 cm土层,并随土层深度的增加各形态P素的含量逐渐降低,各土层Olsen-P、Ca2-P、Ca8-P、Al-P含量降低幅度明显高于Fe-P、O-P、Ca10-P。

    Abstract:

    Fractions of phosphorus in vegetable soils and farmland soils in Northwest China were explored. The results showed that the contents of total P and organic P in vegetable soils was 1.83~8.3 times as much as in farmland soils. The percentage of Olsen-P to total P and the percentage of Ca2-P, Ca8-P, Al-P and Fe-P to inorganic P were higher in vegetable soils than in farmland soil. In protected vegetable soils, P of various fractions accumulated mainly in the 0~30 cm soil layer and decreased with depth in soil profile. The decrease was more significant with the content of Olsen-P, Ca2-P, Ca8-P and Al-P than with Fe-P, O-P and Ca10-P.

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张学军,孙权,陈晓群,程淑华,张艳,王黎明.不同类型菜田和农田土壤磷素状况研究[J].土壤,2005,37(6):649-654. ZHANG Xue-jun, SUN Quan, CHEN Xiao-qun, CHENG Shu-hua, ZHANG Yan, WANG Li-ming. FRACTIONS OF PHOSPHORUS IN VEGETABLE SOILS AND FARMLAND SOILS[J]. Soils,2005,37(6):649-654

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-20
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