不同氮肥形态的氨挥发损失比较
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国家自然科学基金重大项目(30390084);国家自然科学基金面上项目(40405024)资助


Ammonia Volatilization of Different Nitrogen Fertilizer Types
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    摘要:

    利用从德国引进的农田土壤氨挥发风洞法测定系统,对不同N肥形态的肥料进行对比实验。结果表明,在相同施N量条件下,硝酸铵、硝酸铵钙、硫硝酸铵的氨挥发损失分别比尿素减少22.5%、3.2%和8.3%,不同N肥的氨挥发损失差异很大。相同条件下,尿素的氨挥发损失为25.7%,添加DMPP后氨挥发损失为27.6%;硫硝酸铵的氨挥发损失为18.6%,添加DMPP后为20.6%;添加DMPP对尿素和硫硝酸铵的氨挥发影响不显著。

    Abstract:

    Ammonia volatilization of different nitrogen fertilizer types was studied by German wind-tunnel system. Results showed that there were obvious differences in ammonia volatilization among different nitrogen fertilizer types; Under the same N rate and application method, compared to urea:(1) ammonia losses decreased by 22.5%, 3.2% and 8.3% from ammonium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulphate nitrate, respectively; (2) under DMPP-added condition, ammonia losses only increased by 1.9% from urea and 2.0% from ammonium sulphate nitrate, respectively; thus, no obvious inhibition of DMPP on ammonia loss was found from urea and ammonium sulphate nitrate.

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苏芳,黄彬香,丁新泉,高志岭,陈新平,张福锁,Kogge Martin, R&#;mheld Volker.不同氮肥形态的氨挥发损失比较[J].土壤,2006,38(6):682-686. SU Fang, HUANG Bin-xiang, DING Xin-quan, GAO Zhi-ling, CHEN Xin-ping, ZHANG Fu-suo, KOGGE Martin, R&#;MHELD Volker. Ammonia Volatilization of Different Nitrogen Fertilizer Types[J]. Soils,2006,38(6):682-686

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-20
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