水稻植株对稻田CH4排放日变化的影响
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国家自然科学基金(40621001和40671094)和中国科学院南京土壤研究所创新领域前沿项目(ISSASIP0612)资助。


Diurnal Variation of CH4 Emission from Rice Field as Affected by Rice Plant
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    摘要:

    2005年采用静态箱法,在水稻分蘖期天气晴朗的条件下,全天观测了有、无水稻植株两种情况下稻田CH4的排放。结果表明:无论水稻种植与否,稻田CH4排放通量的昼夜变化均表现为单峰模式,极大值出现在下午14点;稻田CH4排放的昼夜变化与5cm处土温存在显著正相关关系(p<0.05);有水稻植株处理稻田CH4日平均排放通量显著高于无水稻植株处理(p<0.05);有水稻植株处理的稻田CH4排放通量最佳观测时间在上午8~10点,无水稻植株处理的最佳观测时间则在傍晚18点左右。

    Abstract:

    In 2005, diurnal variations of CH4 fluxes from rice-vegetated and non-rice-vegetated fields at tillering stage and under clear weather condition was monitored using a closed chamber technique. The results showed that the variation pattern of CH4 emitted from all the fields followed a single-peak mode with the peak appearing at 14 o'clock in the afternoon. Significant positive correlations were found between CH4 flux and soil temperature at 5 cm (p<0.05). The diurnal mean CH4 flux from rice-vegetated field was significantly higher than that from non-rice-vegetated field(p<0.05). About 8~10 o'clock was recommended as the optimum sampling time for rice-vegetated plot, while about 18 o'clock was recommended as the optimum sampling time for non-rice-vegetated plot.

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马静,徐华,蔡祖聪,八木一行.水稻植株对稻田CH4排放日变化的影响[J].土壤,2007,39(6):859-862. MA Jing, XU Hua, CAI Zu-cong, YAGI Kazuyuki. Diurnal Variation of CH4 Emission from Rice Field as Affected by Rice Plant[J]. Soils,2007,39(6):859-862

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-18
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