NBPT/DMPP对白浆土中尿素态氮转化调控效果研究
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“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目 (2011BAD11B04)、“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BADB3B07)和中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KSCX2-YW-N-078)资助


Effects of NBPT and DMPP on regulating and controlling urea N transformation in albic soil
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    摘要:

    采用室内恒温、恒湿培养方法,研究不同剂量NBPT、DMPP及其组合对尿素态氮在三江平原白浆土中的转化作用效果。研究表明,NBPT在白浆土上的作用时间不到14 天。NBPT可以有效减少尿素的水解,2.5%NBPT 效果好于0.5%NBPT。DMPP有效抑制白浆土中NH4+-N向NO3--N的转化,其有效调控时间长达45天以上,1%DMPP与5%DMPP作用效果相差不大。NBPT和DMPP 组合处理作用效果优于仅添加NBPT 或者DMPP 处理。0.5%NBPT+1%DMPP组合处理可以有效地抑制尿素水解和保持土壤中大量的氮以NH4+-N的形式存在。

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    With the incubation experiment under constant temperature and humidity, the paper studied the effects of different concentrations of urease inhibitor (NBPT), nitrification inhibitor (DMPP), and their combinations on urea nitrogen transformation in albic soil in Sanjiang Plain. The results showed that the effective time of NBPT was less than 14 days. NBPT reduced urea hydrolysis and transformation effectively, 2.5%NBPT was better than 0.5%NBPT. DMPP inhibited the transformation of ammonium nitrogen to nitrate nitrogen effectively. It also kept high level of soil NH4+-N more than 45 days in albic soil, the differences between 1%DMPP and 5%DMPP were not obvious. The combination of NBPT and DMPP was better than the treatment of only NBPT or DMPP. The treatment of 0.5%NBPT + 1%DMPP was more effective in controlling urea hydrolysis, retaining high level of soil NH4+-N.

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聂彦霞,李东坡,李 莉,武志杰,薛 妍,李会彬. NBPT/DMPP对白浆土中尿素态氮转化调控效果研究[J].土壤,2012,44(6):947-952. NIE Yan-xia, LI Dong-po, LI Li, WU Zhi-jie, XUE Yan, LI Hui-bin. Effects of NBPT and DMPP on regulating and controlling urea N transformation in albic soil[J]. Soils,2012,44(6):947-952

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-01-06
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