To increase food production and achieve the sustainable development of agriculture, in this study, the soil nutrient and pH of Feidong County was analyzed by ArcGIS9.3. The study area pH was lower variability and other soil nutrient was intermediate variability. Total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium had weak spatial autocorrelation and other nutrients was moderate spatial autocorrelation. The map of nutrient distribution was drawn by analysis of spatial interpolation. In the aspect of temporal variability from 1982 to 2012, potassium was changed little, phosphorus and organic matter were significantly increased. “3414” test parameters combining with local experience, fertilization formula were calculated and different formulations zoning maps were drawn.