区域土壤标本的采集、制作与展列
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青岛农业大学资源与环境学院,青岛农业大学资源与环境学院,青岛农业大学资源与环境学院,青岛农业大学资源与环境学院,青岛农业大学资源与环境学院,中国科学院南京土壤研究所,青岛农业大学资源与环境学院

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S151

基金项目:

《土壤标本室建设》专项和青岛农业大学应用型人才培养特色名校建设工程教学研究项目资助


Sampling, Manufacture and Exhibit of Regional Soil Profile Samples
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College of Resources and Environment,Qingdao Agricultural University,College of Resources and Environment,Qingdao Agricultural University,College of Resources and Environment,Qingdao Agricultural University,College of Resources and Environment,Qingdao Agricultural University,College of Resources and Environment,Qingdao Agricultural University,Institute of Soil Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,College of Resources and Environment,Qingdao Agricultural University

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    摘要:

    土壤标本不仅是土壤科学教学中的一种很有价值的直观教具,还可用于土壤鉴定和比较研究。本研究采用“板底粘结薄层土壤整段标本”法,在山东省棕壤、褐土、砂姜黑土、潮土、风沙土、滨海盐土和水稻土等主要土类的典型分布区域采集、制作了土壤整段标本;历经2年时间完成了土壤标本及其结构、新生体的采集、制作和展列,即野外采集、实验室加工成土壤标本,并在展室展示,为土壤科学教学和科研提供了新的途径。

    Abstract:

    The soil samples are not only a valuable visual aids of soil science teaching, but also can be used for soil characterization and comparative study. Soil monoliths of the typical soil types in Shandong Province were selected, including brown soil, cinnamon soil, Shajiang black soil, alluvial soil, sandy soil, coastal saline soil and paddy soil. The shallow soil monoliths were manufactured by the method of splint cementation. Soil peds and new growths were also collected. All the soil samples have been exhibited for 2 years, which provides a new way of teaching and scientific research for soil science.

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李旭霖,宋祥云,潘全良,金圣爱,刘庆花,陈冬峰,崔德杰.区域土壤标本的采集、制作与展列[J].土壤,2015,47(6):1209-1213. LI Xu-lin, SONG Xiang-yun, PAN Quan-liang, JIN Sheng-ai, LIU Qing-hua, CHEN Dong-feng, CUI De-jie. Sampling, Manufacture and Exhibit of Regional Soil Profile Samples[J]. Soils,2015,47(6):1209-1213

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  • 收稿日期:2015-01-19
  • 最后修改日期:2015-03-27
  • 录用日期:2015-04-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2015-11-23
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