外源GA3对盐胁迫下板蓝根种子萌发及幼苗 生理生化指标的影响
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河西学院农业与生物技术学院

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S682.119

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甘肃省中药材产业科技攻关项目(GYC14-04)资助。


Effects of Exogenous GA3 on Seed Germination and Physiological and Biochemical Indexes of Seedling of Radix Isatidis Under Salt Stress
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College of agriculture and biotechnology,Hexi University,Zhangye

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    摘要:

    以板蓝根品种安徽亳州种为试材,在100 mmol/L NaCl 盐胁迫处理下,研究了外源 GA3 对盐胁迫下板蓝根种子萌发及幼苗生理生化指标的影响。结果表明:当外源 GA3 的浓度达到 100 mg/L 时,板蓝根种子萌芽能力和幼苗生长表现最优;同时,幼苗光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度和胞间 CO2 浓度的数值最大,分别为 CO2 5.53 μmol/(m2·s)、0.56 mmol/(m2·s)、H2O 216 mmol/(m2·s) 和 287 mg/L;幼苗叶片中 MDA 含量达最低,而 POD 和 SOD 活性最高,其值分别为 0.336 μmol/g FW、26.65 U/(g·min) FW 和 272.53 U/(g·min) FW,可有效缓解盐胁迫对板蓝根种子萌发和幼苗生长造成伤害。

    Abstract:

    Taken the varieties of Radix Isatidis from Bozhou in Anhui Province as experimental material, under 100 mmol/L NaCl salt stress, the effects of exogenous GA3 were studied on seeds germination and seedling physiological biochemical indexes. The results showed that when the concentration of exogenous GA3 100 mg/L, seeds germination and seedlings growth were optimal; at the same time, photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance and intercellular CO2 concentration reached the maximum values, were CO2 5.53 μmol/(m2·s), 0.56 mmol/(m2·s), H2O/216 mmol/(m2·s) and 287 mg/L, respectively; MDA content in seedling leaves was the lowest while the activities of POD and SOD were the highest, were 0.336 μmol/g FW, 26.65 U/(g·min) FW and 272.53 U/(g·min) FW, respectively, which can effectively alleviate salt stress damage to seeds germination and seedling growth of Radix Isatidis.

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杨 彬,张文斌,李翊华,陈修斌,黄若屏,张 荣.外源GA3对盐胁迫下板蓝根种子萌发及幼苗 生理生化指标的影响[J].土壤,2016,48(6):1139-1143. YANG Bin, ZHANG Wenbin, LI Yihua, CHEN Xiubin, HUANG Ruoping, ZHANG Rong. Effects of Exogenous GA3 on Seed Germination and Physiological and Biochemical Indexes of Seedling of Radix Isatidis Under Salt Stress[J]. Soils,2016,48(6):1139-1143

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-01
  • 最后修改日期:2016-06-15
  • 录用日期:2016-06-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-11-14
  • 出版日期: 2016-12-25