This article explores administrative management strategies for the health of acidic soils in southern China. Firstly, from the perspective of public administration, the connotations of "soil health" and "soil health management" have been clarified, emphasizing the importance of soil health management in ensuring the stability and sustainable use of soil ecosystems. Subsequently, the article analyzed the relevant theoretical foundations involved in soil health administrative management, and elaborated on the practices and explorations of various levels of Chinese government in acidic soil health management, with a focus on Zhejiang Province as an example to introduce the specific practical measures for administrative management of acidic soil health. Finally, the article proposed public administration strategies for the health of acidic soils, including improving relevant laws and institutional construction, strengthening specialized technical intervention in soil governance, highlighting soil pollution monitoring and prevention management, and strengthening social cooperation to form a governance synergy. The above suggestions can provide effective management strategies for the government to manage acidic soils, thereby improving the health level of acidic soils in southern China and promoting the sustainable use of soil resources.