Swine feces produced by pig farming is one of the main sources of agricultural non-point source pollution. In the red soil region, due to the strong acidity of the soil and its strong phosphorus fixation capacity, improper return of swine feces to the fields can easily lead to low nutrient utilization efficiency and an increased risk of secondary pollution. There are numerous bottlenecks in the process of resource utilization of swine feces, including disconnection between crop growing and livestock breeding, inadequate safe use technologies, a lack of economic drivers, and poor sustainable run mechanism support. Establishing a red soil zone adapted synergistic treatment model of ‘concentrated animal feces disposal + scattered resource utilization’, through systematic optimization of livestock farming spatial distribution, enhanced innovation in manure treatment technologies, establishment of comprehensive manure utilization standards, rigorous enforcement of environmental regulations, and development of synergistic policy-market coordination mechanisms, the livestock and poultry industry can transition toward environmentally sustainable development. This integrated approach facilitates the transformation of agricultural waste into valuable resources while mitigating environmental pollution risks, ultimately fostering a circular economy paradigm within the animal husbandry sector. Clear definition of rights and liabilities of governmental agency, farming entity and third-part company, forming a sound cycle mechanism of ‘policy guiding-market driving-key players participating’, and formulating of systematic and regional livestock feces resource utilization systems through scientific layout, sound and complete criteria and standards, multiple incentives and market operation, they are the important ways to solve effectively the problem of livestock farming pollution in red soil region.