黄土高原旱地长期施肥条件下土壤有机磷的变化
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中国科学院知识创新工程项目KZCX2-413、自然科学基金资助项目(40171058)。


VARIATION OF ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS IN SOIL UNDER LONG-TERM FERTILIZATION ON LOESS PLATEAU
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    摘要:

    采用Bowman和Cole提出的有机P分组方法,对长期施肥条件下土壤有机P的组成变化以及有机P及其组分与有机质、速效P的关系进行研究。结果表明,活性、中等活性、中等稳定性、高等稳定性有机P分别占有机P总量的80.2%、9.8%、9.0%、和2.0%。有机无机肥配施可明显增加土壤有机P及活性、中等活性有机P、中等稳定性有机P含量,减少高等稳定性有机P含量。施肥对有机P各组分剖面分布规律影响不大。活性、中等活性有机P与速效P、有机质、有机P总量呈显著正相关,中等稳定性、高等稳定性有机P与速效P、有机质不相关。

    Abstract:

    Variation of soil organic phosphorus fractions, and relationship of organic P and its fractions, with soil organic matter and readily available P were studied with Bowman-Cole method. The results showed that active P0, moderately active P0, moderately stable P0 and highly stable P0 accounted for 80.2%, 9.8%, 9.0 % and 2.0 % of total P0, respectively. And combined application of organic manure and inorganic fertilizer significantly increase contents of active P0, moderately active P0 and moderately stable P0, but decreased highly stable P0. Application of chemical fertilizer increased total amount and activity of P0. and content of moderately active P0, but decreased contents of highly and moderately stable P0, and had no significant influence on distribution of P0 fractions. Activityand moderately active P0 showed positive relationship with readily available P, organic matter and total organic P, whereas moderately and highly stable P0 had nothing to do with readily available P and organic matter.

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来璐,郝明德,彭令发,张振明.黄土高原旱地长期施肥条件下土壤有机磷的变化[J].土壤,2003,35(5):413-418. Lai Lu, Hao Mingde, Peng Lingfa, Zhang Zhenming. VARIATION OF ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS IN SOIL UNDER LONG-TERM FERTILIZATION ON LOESS PLATEAU[J]. Soils,2003,35(5):413-418

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-05-20
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