保护地不同灌溉方法表层土壤pH小尺度的空间变异
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辽宁省教育厅重点项目、辽宁省博士启动项目和辽宁省教育厅创新团队项目


Micro-scale spatial variability of surface soil pH under different irrigation methods in greenhouse
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    摘要:

    基于保护地定位灌溉试验,采用经典统计学和地统计学的方法,以网格取样方式采集不同灌溉方法(沟灌、滴灌、渗灌)表层土壤,研究微尺度下土壤pH值的空间变异特征及空间分布。结果表明:经 6 年灌溉,沟灌处理 pH 显著降低,沟灌和滴灌 0 ~ 5 cm 土层土壤 pH 表现为中等空间自相关,而其 5 ~ 10 cm 和渗灌 0 ~ 5 cm 和 5 ~ 10 cm 的土壤pH表现为弱空间相关,水分的供给方式和数量影响土壤 pH 的空间变异。

    Abstract:

    Based on 6-years irrigation experiment in greenhouse, micro-scale spatial variability and the distribution of surface soil pH were analyzed by combining classical statistic method with geostatistic method with a small grid-sampling technique under three irrigation methods (furrow irrigation, drip irrigation and subsurface irrigation). The results indicated that, after 6-years irrigation, soil pH under furrow irrigation decreased significantly, soil pH (0 ~ 5 cm) under furrow irrigation and drip irrigation were medium heterogeneity, and soil pH (5 ~ 10 cm) of furrow irrigation and drip irrigation, soil pH (0 ~ 5, 5 ~ 10 cm) of subsurface irrigation which were weak heterogeneity. The supplying way and quantity of water by irrigation can affect the spatial variability of soil pH.

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虞娜,张玉龙,黄毅,邹洪涛,姬景红,白玉,孟庆龙.保护地不同灌溉方法表层土壤pH小尺度的空间变异[J].土壤,2008,40(5):828-832. YU Na, ZHANG Yu-long, HUANG Yi, ZOU Hong-tao, JI Jing-hong, BAI Yu, MENG Qing-long. Micro-scale spatial variability of surface soil pH under different irrigation methods in greenhouse[J]. Soils,2008,40(5):828-832

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