Abstract:335 soil samples from 0-20 cm depths and their corresponding flue-cured tobacco samples from 8 to 12 leaf position were collected from 12 regions in Henan Province in 2008, and then canonical correlation analyses were conducted on the relations between aroma constituent contents of aroma aminophenol in flue-cured tobacco leaves and soil physiochemical properties. Results showed that benzaldehyde, phenethyl alcohol and soil available potassium, soil particle ratio between 0. 05 mm and 0. 001 mm were positively correlated, benzaldehyde, phenethyl alcohol and pH, Mg, Ca, Fe, Al, Na were negatively correlated, benzyl alcohol and sodium were positively correlated, benzyl alcohol and soil available potassium were negatively correlated, but no significant correlation existed between phenylacetaldehyde and soil physicochemcal properties.