硫酸根自由基高级氧化技术对污染场地多环芳烃的修复效果研究
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

X53

基金项目:

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(KYZ201626)和国家自然科学基金项目(41101292)资助。


Effects of Sulfate Radical Advanced Oxidation Technology on PAHs Remediation in Contaminated Sites
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    硫酸根自由基高级氧化技术(sulfate radical (SO42-) based advanced oxidation processes, SR-AOPs)是一种被广泛应用于降解土壤有机污染物的原位氧化修复技术。然而,关于SR-AOPs降解土壤多环芳烃(polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, PAHs)的报道相对较少。本研究以南京某炼钢厂附近土壤作为试验样本,通过设置不同比例混合体系的过硫酸钠(Na2S2O8)和亚铁离子(Fe2+)以及反应不同时间,探究SR-AOPs对土壤中16种PAHs的修复效果以及最佳技术方案。结果表明:Na2S2O8和Fe2+ 的配比会显著影响土壤PAHs的降解效果,当两者比例达到10:1时,即Na2S2O8用量为5 mmol/g,Fe2+ 用量为0.5 mmol/g,反应时间为24 h时,PAHs总降解率最高,可达到29.32%;不同环数的PAHs决定了SR-AOPs的降解效果,其中SR-AOPs对四环PAHs降解效率最高,总降解率达到37.32%;此外,降解效率随反应时间增加而增加,在24 h达到效果最佳。因此,本研究结果可为SR-AOPs修复土壤PAHs提供理论依据。

    Abstract:

    Sulfate radical advanced oxidation processes (SR-AOPs) are promising in-situ chemical oxidation (ISCO) technologies for soil remediation with organic pollutants. However, few studies have explored the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) remediation by using SR-AOPs. In this study, soil samples were collected from the steel mills in Nanjing, and the different ratios of Na2S2O8 and Fe2+ and degradation time were investigated to degradation efficiencies of 16 PAHs in soil. The results showed that the ratios of Na2S2O8 and Fe2+ could significantly impact on the degradation efficiencies, degradation efficiencies reached the optimum efficiency 29.32% when the Na2S2O8 : Fe2+ = 10:1 during 24 h reaction. Besides, the ring of PAHs plays a key role in degradation efficiency by using SR-AOPs technologies, and the tetracyclic PAHs had the highest degradation rate of 37.32% than others. Furthermore, degradation efficiency was increased with increasing reaction time, and the highest degradation efficiency under 24 h reaction was found. These factors should be considered when using SR-AOPs in PAHs remediation in soil.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

徐源洲,张力浩,魏志敏,张旭辉,赵晨雨,李辉信,胡 锋,徐 莉.硫酸根自由基高级氧化技术对污染场地多环芳烃的修复效果研究[J].土壤,2020,52(3):532-538. XU Yuanzhou, ZHANG Lihao, WEI Zhimin, ZHANG Xuhui, ZHAO Chenyu, LI Huixin, HU Feng, XU Li. Effects of Sulfate Radical Advanced Oxidation Technology on PAHs Remediation in Contaminated Sites[J]. Soils,2020,52(3):532-538

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-17
  • 最后修改日期:2018-11-15
  • 录用日期:2018-11-19
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-06-05
  • 出版日期: 2020-06-25